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EPDM – Chlorobutyl Rubber Blends in γ-Radiation and Hydrocarbon Environment: Mechanical, Transport and Ageing Behavior

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Source : Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Url : https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/app.45195

Campus : Coimbatore

School : School of Engineering

Center : Center for Excellence in Advanced Materials and Green Technologies

Department : Civil

Verified : Yes

Year : 2017

Abstract : In nuclear applications, ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber is the material of choice as gaskets and O-rings due to its radiations resistance. In nuclear fuel reprocessing, in addition to radiation, the elastomeric components have to withstand paraffinic hydrocarbons as well. But, EPDM has poor resistance to hydrocarbons. To enhance the durability of EPDM in such environments, EPDM–chlorobutyl rubber (CIIR) blends of varying compositions were developed and characterized for mechanical, thermal, dielectric, and solvent sorption behavior. Spectroscopic and morphological analysis was used to evaluate the compatibility of blends. Due to synergistic effect, the optimal composition of blends with superior mechanical properties and solvent resistance were found to be 60\% to 80\% EPDM and 20\% to 40\% CIIR. The optimized blends were irradiated with gamma rays at cumulative doses up to 2 MGy. Based on spectroscopic, morphological, mechanical, thermogravimetric, and sorption properties, blend containing 80\% EPDM was found to have superior retention of properties after irradiation

Cite this Research Publication : Neelesh Ashok, Meera Balachandran, Neethu Sebastian and Falix Lawrence, “EPDM – Chlorobutyl Rubber Blends in γ-Radiation and Hydrocarbon Environment: Mechanical, Transport and Ageing Behavior”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 134 (33) : 45195, 2017. DOI: 10.1002/app.45195. (IF: 2.52)

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