Back close

Does increased knowledge of risk and complication of smoking on diabetes affect quit rate? Findings from a randomized controlled trial in Kerala, India

Publication Type : Journal

Publisher : SAGE Publications Sage UK: London, England

Source : Tobacco Use Insights

Url : https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.4137/TUI.S15583

Campus : Kochi

School : School of Medicine

Year : 2014

Abstract :

Background: Data on quit rates among diabetes patients are limited.

Purpose: To find whether positive change in knowledge on smoking-related complications is associated with increased quit rates among diabetes patients.

Methods: We randomized 224 male diabetes patients into intervention groups 1 and 2. Both groups received a standard diabetic-specific smoking cessation message from a doctor. Intervention group 2 additionally received counseling. We compared the positive change in knowledge and the quit rates between the two groups at 6 months.

Results: Positive change in knowledge in group 2 was two times higher than that in group 1. The odds of quitting among patients who reported a positive change in knowledge was 2.65 times higher compared to those who reported no positive change in knowledge.

Conclusions: Increasing the knowledge of persons with diabetes about the risks of developing severe complications if they continue smoking leads to significantly higher quit rates.

Cite this Research Publication : Mini GK, Nichter M, Thankappan KR. Does increased knowledge of risk and complication of smoking on diabetes affect quit rate: Findings from a randomized controlled trial in Kerala, India. Tobacco Use Insights 2014;7: 27–30 doi:10.4137/TUI.S15583.

Admissions Apply Now