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Comparative analysis of select techniques and metrics for data reconciliation in smart energy distribution network

Publication Type : Journal Article

Thematic Areas : Advanced Materials and Green Technologies

Publisher : Water Supply

Source : Water Supply (2021)

Url : https://iwaponline.com/ws/article/21/5/2109/78147/Comparative-analysis-of-select-techniques-and

Keywords : data reconciliation, performance metrics, principal component analysis (PCA), smart energy management network

Campus : Bengaluru

School : School of Engineering

Center : Amrita Center for Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine Move

Department : Civil, Electronics and Communication

Year : 2021

Abstract : Reliability of each state of process in many chemical process industries largely relies upon water and vitality supplies. In this way, there is great necessity to have an improved and controlled Smart Energy Distribution Network (SEDN) in industries. In SEDNs, sensor information related to flow control and optimization serves as a basis for modelling of energy management systems. Therefore, it is important to ensure that sensor data are accurate and precise. However, they are affected by random noise and measurement biases, which compromise the quality of measurements. Data Reconciliation (DR) is one such approach popularly used in industries to reduce the adverse impact of random errors present in pipe flow measurements. In this study, Python-based simulations of weighted least squares (WLS) and principal component analysis (PCA) based DR techniques are implemented on the selected flow streams of SEDN, and reconciled estimates are obtained. The results show that Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) is the best performance metric since it is more sensitive to small changes in the measurement values and the reconciled estimates. Further, it is observed that PCA-DR performs better than WLS-DR in reducing the random error (and thereby achieving greater precision of measured values).

Cite this Research Publication : Jeyanthi Ramasamy, Sriram Devanathan, Dhanalakshmi Jayaraman; Comparative analysis of select techniques and metrics for data reconciliation in smart energy distribution network. Water Supply 1 August 2021; 21 (5): 2109–2121

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