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Course Detail

Course Name RS and GIS applications in Agricultural Meteorology
Course Code 25AGR519
Program M. Sc. (Agriculture) in Agronomy
Campus

Syllabus

Practical

  • Acquisition of maps
  • Field data collection
  • Map and imagery scales
  • S/W and H/W requirements and specifications for remote sensing
  • Data products, their specifications, media types, data inputs, transformation, display types, image enhancement
  • Image classification methods
  • Evaluation of classification errors
  • Crop discrimination and acreage estimations
  • Differentiation of different degraded soils
  • Time domain reflectometry
  • Use of spectrometer and computation of vegetation indices
  • Demonstration of case studies
  • Hands on training
Unit I
Theory

Basic components of remote sensing- signals, sensors and sensing systems; active and passive remote sensing.

Unit II

Characteristics of electromagnetic radiation and its interaction with matter; spectral features of earth’s surface features; remote sensors in visible, infrared and microwave regions.

Unit III

Imaging and non-imaging systems; framing and scanning systems; resolution of sensors; sensor platforms, their launching and maintenance. Drone technology.

Unit IV

Data acquisition system, data preprocessing, storage and dissemination; digital image processing and information extraction.

Unit V

Microwave remote sensing; visual and digital image interpretation; introduction to GIS and GPS.

Unit VI

Digital techniques for crop discrimination and identification; crop stress detection soil moisture assessment, inventory of ground water and satellite measurement of surface soil moisture and temperature; drought monitoring, monitoring of crop disease and pest infestation. Use of satellite data in weather forecasting.

Unit VII

Soil resource inventory; land use/land cover mapping and planning; integrated watershed development; crop yield modeling and crop production forecasting.

Aim of the course

To impart the theoretical and practical knowledge of remote sensing principles and their use to estimate of agro-meteorological variables.

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