Publication

Abstract : Economic disparity is an important issue worldwide, with adverse consequences on physical and mental health of the impoverished. All over the world, the gulf between the rich and poor is widening not only between countries, but also within countries. Poverty not only increases the risk of mental illnesses, but is also a consequence of the same. This review presents a conceptual framework for understanding the relationship between mental health and economic disparity. Various studies have shown a significant relationship between low educational status, unemployment and mental illnesses. Low socio-economic status in women and children has been found to increase their vulnerability to developing mental illnesses. Possible ways of tackling the issues at different levels like at the state, inter-sectoral and research are discussed.