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Delay and energy optimization in multilevel balanced WSNs for landslide monitoring

Publication Type : Conference Paper

Thematic Areas : Wireless Network and Application

Publisher : IEEE Xplore

Source : 2016 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC), Seattle, WA, USA, 2016, pp. 266-271, doi: 10.1109/GHTC.2016.7857291.

Url : https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7857291

Keywords : balanced network topology, Balanced networks, communication energy, Conferences, critical factor, Data aggregation, data aggregation operation, delay minimization, Delays, Energy replenishing, energy sensing, geomorphology, geophysical sensor, geophysical techniques, higher power, landslide monitoring, minimized topology, multilevel balanced WSN energy optimization, network life time, optimisation, real-world deployment, sensor node, solar panel, subnetwork, Topology, Wireless Sensor Network, Wireless sensor networks

Campus : Amritapuri

School : School of Engineering

Center : AI (Artificial Intelligence) and Distributed Systems, Amrita Center for Wireless Networks and Applications (AmritaWNA)

Department : Computer Science

Year : 2016

Abstract : In most of the real world wireless sensor network deployments, the energy utilization is a critical factor as the nodes are battery powered. In most of the real-world deployments it is observed that the sensing subsystem consumes higher power. In order to extend the lifetime of such systems it is required to reduce the sensing energy than communication energy. We have deployed a system for monitoring Landslides in India consists of 150 geo-physical sensors and used solar panels to power these sensor nodes. The decision making in favor of Landslide occurrence is based on the maximum values obtained from the high priority sensors. As this maximum value is not frequently changing in the deployment, locating the sensor node with maximum value allows us to switch off the other sensors for a predetermined period of time. This work proposes an optimal balanced network topology for delay minimization by parallelizing data aggregation operation in each sub-network. The sensor node switch off schemes on the top of delay minimized topology enables the optimal utilization of the available solar power. The analysis of these mechanisms shows that, more number of nodes can be powered with the available source of energy and can increase the network life time.

Cite this Research Publication : Balaji Hariharan, P. Venkat Rangan, Simi Surendran, Rekha, P., Arya Devi R. D., and Dr. Maneesha V. Ramesh, “Delay and energy optimization in multilevel balanced WSNs for landslide monitoring”, 2016 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC), Seattle, WA, USA, 2016, pp. 266-271, doi: 10.1109/GHTC.2016.7857291.

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