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Course Detail

Course Name Organ Systems Physiology
Course Code 24MM634
Program M. Tech. in Molecular Medicine(MLM)
Semester 1
Credits 3
Campus Kochi

Syllabus

Preamble

This course builds on basic physiology and delves into individual organ systems and its cellular make up, their design, structure, and function. Each organ system will be discussed from a perspective of its function and how tissue and cellular hierarchies, in terms of their architecture and processes, contribute to organ system homeostasis. Current progress in terms of biomedical advancement in each organ system will also be explored.

Unit 1

Introduction, body water and distribution, regulation of water within extracellular, transcellular, and intracellular compartments, determination of compartmental fluid volumes, electrolyte distribution and their role in cell membrane potential

Unit 2

Blood the tissue and its components, serum, plasma, the coagulation process and dyscrasias, advancement in blood substitutes and their principle, and the lymphatic system

Unit 3

Cardiovascular system and the vascular tree, cardiac electrophysiology, arrythmias, pressure and volume changes in the ventricular chambers, cardiac cycle, valve kinetics, cardiac muscle physiology and calcium regulation, and cardiac biomedical technology

Unit 4

Pulmonary system, mechanics of ventilation, bronchial and alveolar cell functions geared to exchange gases, pulmonary function tests and assisted respiration technology

Unit 5

Hepatobiliary system, pancreas and the gut, hepatocyte architecture and function, blood-bile dynamics, pancreatic acini function, advancement in artificial liver and pancreas development, and gut physiology

Unit 6

Renal physiology, function of nephron, process of urine formation, pressures across the Bowmans membrane, and developments in body fluid dialysis

Unit 7

Nerve function, introductory neurophysiology, synapse physiology, neural circuits, signal processing in the special sense organs, cognition, and brain machine interface

Unit 8

Reproductive and endocrine system, hormonal axis, and regulation in various endocrine glands

Objectives and Outcomes

Pre-requisites: Undergraduate level basic biology

Total number of classes: 45

Programme Outcomes (PO)(As given by NBA and ABET)

PO1: Bioscience Knowledge

PO2: Problem Analysis

PO3: Design/Development of Solutions

PO4: Conduct Investigations of complex problems

PO5: Modern tools usage

PO6: Bioscientist and Society

PO7: Environment and Sustainability

PO8: Ethics

PO9: Individual & Team work

PO10: Communication

PO11: Project management & Finance

PO12: Lifelong learning

  PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 3 1 1 1 3 2 1
CO2 3 3 1 1 3 2 1
CO3 3 3 3 1 3 2 1
CO4 3 2 1 1 3 2 1
CO5 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 3 2 1

 

Program Specific Outcomes. (PSO)

PSO 1 – Biochemical organization and cellular complexity in function

PSO 2 – Biomolecules in Medicine

PSO 3 – Molecular dysregulation in diseases

PSO 4 – Molecular technology in diagnosis and therapy

PSO 5 – Cell based approaches in diagnosis and therapy

PSO 6 – Microorganisms in Medicine

PSO 7 – Nanoscale entities and its significance in Medicine

PSO 8 – Tissue architecture engineering in Medicine

PSO 9 – Compounds as drugs and its efficacy

PSO 10 – Bioinformatics and biological data use

PSO1 PSO2 PSO3 PSO4 PSO5 PSO6 PSO7 PSO8 PSO9 PSO10
CO1 3 2
CO2 3 3 2
CO3 3 3 3 3 2
CO4 3 2 2
CO5 3 1 2 2 2 1 2

Evaluation Pattern

Internal Assessment – 50% 
Periodical 1  Exam 20%
Periodical 2  Exam 20%
Continuous Assessment  Assignment/Test/Quiz 10%
    50%
End Semester Examination- 50% 
Theory Exam 50%
  50%
  Total 100%

Text Books / References

John E. Hall, “Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology”, 13e Elsevier, 2015

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