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Synergetic effect of ultrasound and sodium dodecyl sulphate in the formation of CdS nanostructures in aqueous solution

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : Ultrasonics Sonochemistry

Source : Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, Volume 14, Number 3, p.398 - 404 (2007)

Url : http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417706001088

Campus : Coimbatore

School : School of Engineering

Department : Electronics and Communication

Year : 2007

Abstract : High aspect ratio (gt;1000) CdS nanostructures were prepared via ultrasound treatment of parent nanowires (NWs) dispersed in sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) aqueous solution. The CdS parent {NWs} were prepared using ordered mesoporous silica, SBA-15, as a template. The elongated nanostructures (ENS), namely, NWs, nanoribbons and nanotubes, form stable dispersions in aqueous solutions. Electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques were used to characterize both the parent {NWs} and the ENS. While the structure of the parent {NWs} is crystalline cubic, the {ENS} are amorphous. We show that the amorphous {ENS} bud from the parent bundled NWs. Ultrasound power and duration, presence of commensurate surfactant and calcination temperature of the templating SBA-15 are critical parameters in the formation of {ENS} in aqueous solution.

Cite this Research Publication : Dr. T. Rajagopalan, Levi-Kalisman, Y., and Regev, O., “Synergetic effect of ultrasound and sodium dodecyl sulphate in the formation of CdS nanostructures in aqueous solution”, Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, vol. 14, pp. 398 - 404, 2007.

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