Publisher : South Asian J Cancer
Campus : Kochi
School : School of Medicine
Department : Medical Oncology
Year : 2015
Abstract : pbOBJECTIVES: /bThe objective was to compare perioperative morbidity and mortality of patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) treated with either of the two treatment approaches; neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by interval debulking versus upfront surgery./ppbDESIGN: /bProspective comparative observational study./ppbPARTICIPANTS: /bIn total, 51 patients were included in the study. All patients with diagnosed advanced EOC (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics IIIC and IV) presenting for the 1(st) time were included in the study./ppbINTERVENTIONS: /bPatients were either operated upfront (n = 19) if deemed operable or were subjected to NACT followed by interval debulking (n = 32)./ppbPRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOMES: /bIntra- and postoperative morbidity and mortality were the primary outcome measures./ppbRESULTS: /bPatients with interval cytoreduction were noted to have significantly lesser operative time, blood loss, and extent of surgery. Their discharge time was also significantly earlier. However, they did not differ from the other group vis. a vis. postoperative complications or mortality./ppbCONCLUSIONS: /bNeoadjuvant chemotherapy although has a positive impact on various intraoperative adverse events, fails to show any impact on immediate postoperative negative outcomes./p