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Are we compromising on Total Knee Arthroplasty component dimensions ? A prospective study on distal femoral dimensions in Indian patients.

Publication Type : Journal Article

Source : Indian Journal of Applied Research

Url : https://www.worldwidejournals.com/indian-journal-of-applied-research-(IJAR)/recent_issues_pdf/2016/January/January_2016_1458045466__119.pdf

Campus : Kochi

School : School of Medicine

Year : 2016

Abstract : Mismatch between the components in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) and the anatomical dimen-sions is always a hot topic for discussion. To study the same in our subset of patients, we con-ducted this study. Intra-operatively, the distal femoral dimensions were measured using sterile calipers after removing the osteophytes and compared with the medio-lateral dimensions (ML) of the implants used. We found that APM ( AP dimension of medial condyle ) and APL ( AP dimension of lateral condyle ) have positive correlation with ML. Male patients have bigger distal femoral dimensions and more mediolateral mismatch when compared to fe-males. None of the implants used had the perfect match with the anatomical dimension. The medio-lateral mismatch is more in bigger knees than in the smaller knees. Functional scoring was done till 1 year post operative period which did not reveal any statistically significant difference between those with larger and lesser ML mismatch.

Cite this Research Publication : Melvin J George, Jai Thilak. Are we compromising on Total Knee Arthroplasty component dimensions? A prospective study on distal femoral dimensions in Indian patients. Indian Journal of Applied Research Vol:6 Issue:1 JAN 2016 | ISSN - 2249-555X

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