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Substrate induced electronic phase transitions of CrI3 based van der Waals heterostructures

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : Scientific Reports

Source : Scientific Reports (Nature Publisher Group); London Vol. 11, Iss. 1,  (2021);

Url : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7794430/

Campus : Bengaluru

School : School of Engineering

Department : Electronics and Communication

Year : 2021

Abstract : We perform first principle density functional theory calculations to predict the substrate induced electronic phase transitions of CrI[Formula: see text] based 2-D heterostructures. We adsorb graphene and MoS[Formula: see text] on novel 2-D ferromagnetic semiconductor-CrI[Formula: see text] and investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of these heterostructures with and without spin orbit coupling (SOC). We find that when strained MoS[Formula: see text] is adsorbed on CrI[Formula: see text], the spin dependent band gap which is a characteristic of CrI[Formula: see text], ceases to remain. The bandgap of the heterostructure reduces drastically ([Formula: see text] 70%) and the heterostructure shows an indirect, spin-independent bandgap of [Formula: see text] 0.5 eV. The heterostructure remains magnetic (with and without SOC) with the magnetic moment localized primarily on CrI[Formula: see text]. Adsorption of graphene on CrI[Formula: see text] induces an electronic phase transition of the subsequent heterostructure to a ferromagnetic metal in both the spin configurations with magnetic moment localized on CrI[Formula: see text]. The SOC induced interaction opens a bandgap of [Formula: see text] 30 meV in the Dirac cone of graphene, which allows us to visualize Chern insulating states without reducing van der Waals gap

Cite this Research Publication : S.Chakraborty, A.Ravikumar, “Substrate induced electronic phase transitions of CrI3 based van der Waals heterostructures”, Scientific Reports (Nature Publisher Group); London Vol. 11, Iss. 1,  (2021);
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-80290-5

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