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Course Detail

Course Name CNC Machines
Course Code 19MEE431
Program B. Tech. in Mechanical Engineering
Year Taught 2019

Syllabus

Unit 1

Introduction: NC Machines, CNC Machines, CNC Machine Components, Co-ordinate System, Working Principle of Various CNC Systems, Direct Numerical Control, Adaptive Control

Unit 2

Constructional Features of CNC Machines: Introduction-Machine Structure-Guideways-Ball Screws-Accessories of Machining Centre-Spindle Drives and Feed Drives-Control System of NC Machine Tools

Unit 3

CNC Part Programming: Part Programming Fundamentals- G and M Codes-Interpolation Systems-Methods of CNC Part Programming-APT Language-Motion Commands-CNC Part Programming Using CAD/CAM-Computer Automated Part Programming

Unit 4

Tooling and Work Holding Devices: Cutting Tool Material-Preset and Qualified Tools-ISO Specification of Tools- Chip Breakers-Principle of Location-Clamping-Work Holding Devices

Unit 5

Economics and Maintenance: Introduction-Factors Influencing Selection of CNC Machines-Cost of Operation of CNC Machines-Practical Aspect of Introducing a CNC-Maintenance of CNC Machines-Preventive Maintenance Programs

Objectives and Outcomes

Course Objectives

  • To impart knowledge on the fundamentals of numerical control, tools, cutting parameters and work holding devices of CNC machine tools
  • To familiarize with CNC part programs for turning and machining centers for given components
  • To develop the skill to perform verification tests on CNC machines

Course Outcomes

At the end of this course, students will be able to

  • CO1: Illustrate the features, interpolation schemes and functioning of CNC machines.
  • CO2: Develop the manual part programming and generate tool paths for a given profile
  • CO3: Perform various verification tests on CNC machine

CO – PO Mapping

PO/PSO/
CO
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2 PSO3
CO1 3 3 1 3
CO2 3 3 1 3 3
CO3 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1

Textbook / References

Textbook(s)

  • M. Adithan, B.S. Pable, ‘CNC Machines’, NEW AGE; Third edition, 2018
  • P. M. Agrawal, V. J. Patel, ‘CNC Fundamentals and Programming’, V. J. Patel Edition : Second Edition : 2017

Reference(s)

  • Peter Smid, ‘CNC Programming Handbook: A Comprehensive Guide to Practical CNC Programming’, Industrial Press Inc.,U.S.; 2nd edition, 2000)
  • P. N. Rao – ‘CAD/CAM, Principles and Applications’ – Tata McGraw Hill Publishers – 2004
  • Mikell P. Groover and Emory W. Zimmers – ‘CAD/CAM’ – PHI Publishers – 2002
  • Thomas Crandell, ‘CNC Machining and Programming: An Introduction, Industrial Press, Inc.; 2 edition, 2003)

Evaluation Pattern

Assessment Internal External
Periodical 1 (P1) 15
Periodical 2 (P2) 15
*Continuous Assessment (CA) 20
End Semester 50
*CA – Can be Quizzes, Assignment, Projects, and Reports.

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